纤维支气管镜活检确诊325例肺癌的临床分析  

CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF 325 CASES OF LUNG CARCIOMA CONFIRMED PATHOLOGICALLY BY USING FIBROBRONCHOSCOPY

作　　者：薛福林[1] 成立珠[1] 林友华[1] 

机构地区：[1]中日友好医院呼吸内科

出　　处：《中日友好医院学报》1993年第4期196-198,共3页Journal of China-Japan Friendship Hospital

摘　　要：325例临床可疑肺癌,3次痰瘤细胞检查阴性,经纤维支气管镜确诊,对其病变部位与类型的关系等进行了分析。325例中男性占82.5％、女性占17.5％;平均年龄54.3岁;吸烟者占65.2％。肺癌组织类型与性别有明显关系。胸片表现肺门肿块、类团块合并肺不张或阻塞性肺炎和肺内肿块。以鳞癌为最多,占82.1％,其次为小细胞癌,占64.8％;腺癌占53.2％。325 cases of clinically suspected lung carcinoma with negative pathological examination of sputum for three times were examined with bronchoscope. The relationship between the site and the type of lung carcinoma were analyzed. Male were 82.5% and female 17.5%. The average age was 54.3 years old. Smokers were 65.2%. There was close relationship between the pathological type of lung carcinoma and the sex. The percentages of different type of lung carcinoma with hilar mass or hilar lesion complicated with atelectasis or obstructive pneumonitis and lung mass were 82.0% squamous cell carcinoma, 64.8% small cell carcinoma and 53.2% adenocarcinoma.

关 键 词：支气管 癌 支气管镜检 肺肿瘤 

分 类 号：R734.204[医药卫生—肿瘤]