心理治疗与家庭干预对戒毒患者康复的影响  

Effect of Psychotherapy and Family Intervention on Rehabilitation of Heroin Addicts.

作　　者：张秀丽[1] 王新友[1] 吕红霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国.河南省精神病医院戒毒科,新乡市,453002

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2005年第2期114-114,125,共2页China Journal of Health Psychology

摘　　要：目的　探讨心理治疗和家庭干预对戒毒者康复的影响。方法　对 42例戒毒患者进行为期两月的心理治疗 ,并对其家属进行系统的健康教育 ,获得家庭的支持 ,与仅使用单纯药物替代疗法的 41例 (对照组 )比较 ,随访半年调查复吸率。结果　心理治疗与家庭干预组的复吸率明显低于对照组 (P<0 .0 1 )。结论　对戒毒患者进行系统的心理治疗和家庭干预可降低患者的复吸率。Objective To investigate the effect of psychotherapy an dfamily intervention on rehabilitation of heroin addicts.Methods The research group including 42 cases who accepted 2 months' psychotherapy,and whose families accepted system health education;the control group including 41 cases who only accepted drug detoxification ,compare the research group and the control group,observe the relapse rate of half a year after living hospital.Results The relapse rate of the research group is lower than the control group(P<0.01).Conclusion Psychotherapy and family interventon could decrease the relapse rate of heroin addicts.

关 键 词：心理治疗 家庭干预 戒毒患者 康复治疗 复吸率 

分 类 号：B845.4[哲学宗教—心理学] R749.055[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]