河南灵宝市西坡遗址发现一座仰韶文化中期特大房址  

A Surprisingly Large House of the Middle Yangshao Period Discovered on the Xipo Site in Lingbao,Henan

作　　者：李新伟[1,2,3,4,5] 马萧林 杨海青[1,2,3,4,5] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院考古研究所河南一队 [2]河南省文物考古研究所 [3]三门峡市文物考古研究所 [4]灵宝市文物保护管理所 [5]荆山黄帝陵管理所

出　　处：《考古》2005年第3期3-6,共4页Archaeology

摘　　要：After the discovery of House F105. which is 204 sq m in floor area, another surprisingly large semi-subterranean House F106 was exposed at tile Xipo site, Lingbao. Henan, in 2004. The house, about 240 sq m in floor area. ix rectangular in shape. In the middle of its north wall ix a doorway with an azimuth of 24°. The walls of its subterrarlearl part are buih of rammed earth, pasted with fine clay and painted in red Oll the surface.The floor, with a total thickness of 25.5 era. eonsists of seven sub-layers of fine clay and rammed earth and is also painted red oil the surface. 45 postholes were found —— 41 in the walls and four in the middle of the floor. Some traces indicate the existence of rammed earth outer walls in the periphery of the subterranean part. The discoveryof F106 is very important to a better understanding of alehiteetural teehniques during the middle Yangshao period(ea. 6000 BC - ea. 5500 BC).After the discovery of House F105,which is 204 sq m in floor area,another surprisingly large semi-subterranean House F106 was e(?)posed at the Xipo site,Lingbao,Henan,in 2004.The house,about 240 sq m in floor area,is rectangular in shape.In the middle of its north wall is a doorway with an azimuth of 24°.The walls of its subterranean part are built of rammed earth,pasted with fine clay and painted in red on the surface. The floor,with a total thickness of 25.5cm,consists of seven sub-layers of fine clay and rammed earth and is also painted red on the surface,45 postholes were found——41 in the walls and four in the middle of the floor.Some traces indicate the existence of rammed earth outer walls in the periphery of the subterranean part.The discovery of F106 is very important to a better understanding of architectural techniques during the middle Yangshao period (ca.6000 BC-ca.5500 BC).

关 键 词：仰韶文化 遗址 发现 中期 

分 类 号：K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]