以生态建设为主体的新林业发展战略构想  

Strategic Blueprint for New Forestry Development with Ecological Construction as Mainstay

作　　者：蒋敏元[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北林业大学,哈尔滨150040

出　　处：《林业科学》2005年第2期74-81,共8页Scientia Silvae Sinicae

基　　金：国家社科基金资助项目 ( 0 2BJY0 3 2 )

摘　　要：当前我国林业正处于全面调整、实施战略转折的关键时期 ,建立新的林业发展战略具有重大意义。本文以现代林业的新视角、从社会生态建设对林业的需求出发 ,提出并系统阐明建立以生态建设为主体的新林业发展战略的构想 :以环境与发展为主题 ,从我国林业的实际出发 ,适应时代的要求 ,满足社会多种需求 ;以可持续发展理论为指导 ,全面经营森林资源 ,突出生态效益 ,综合发挥生态、经济和社会三大效益 ;以科教兴林为动力 ,建立林业的大经营、大流通、大财经体系 ,开展分类、分区、分块经营和重点工程建设 ,实现我国林业的跨越式发展。Currently, our country is on the critical stage of overall regulation and strategic shift . It is important to set up a new strategy for forestry development. Based on modern forestry perspective, this paper advances a strategic blueprint for new forestry development with ecological construction as mainstay considering the demand for forestry from the ecological environment construction. It should take environment and development as the theme, proceed from the actual conditions of the Chinese forestry, and keep abreast of the times to meet the social various demands. It should take the theory of sustainable development as the guidance to manage forest resources overall, and comprehensively give full play to the three benefits of ecology, economy, and society with the stress of ecological environment benefits. And it should take the promoting forestry with socience and education as the motive force to set up the large_scale management, large circulation, and mass finance and economics systems of forestry, and to develop the management according to classification, region, and plot and the major project construction. The Chinese forestry will realize rapid development in leap over pattern. The frame of the new strategy for forestry development has been laid out in this paper.

关 键 词：生态建设 战略构想 林业发展 主体 可持续发展理论 发展战略 重点工程建设 环境与发展 跨越式发展 关键时期 实施战略 现代林业 森林资源 生态效益 科教兴林 框架设计 社会 经营 需求 经济 流通 财经 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济] X171.4[环境科学与工程—环境科学]