既得利益集团的形成条件探析  

Analyse on Conditions of Formation of Vested Interest Groups

作　　者：刘彦昌 

机构地区：[1]宁波行政学院,浙江宁波315012

出　　处：《北京行政学院学报》2005年第2期18-22,共5页Journal of Beijing administration institute

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(03BDJ019)

摘　　要：既得利益集团的形成是一个复杂的过程,至少离不开5个要素,同时还要取决于这5个要素的发育和关联程度。主体来源和利益目标是两个必备前提,官员政治道德逆转是形成的重要环节,制度缺陷和体制漏洞为其形成打开了通道,涉及官员的利益调整是主要契机,而官员的职业化则是孵化器。The formation of the vested interest groups is a complicated process and depends on the interactions of at least five key elements. The source of subject and the goal of interest are the two indispensable prerequisites of forming the vested interest groups. The degeneration of the official political morale is an important reason for forming the vested interest groups. The flaws of political systems open up the door to forming the vested interest groups. The interest adjustments related to political officials provide an opportunity for forming the vested interest groups. Finally, the professionalization of political officials incubates the vested interest groups.

关 键 词：既得利益集团 形成条件 关联程度 利益目标 重要环节 政治道德 制度缺陷 利益调整 官员 孵化器 职业化 主体 

分 类 号：D261[政治法律—政治学] F724.741[政治法律—中共党史]