老年脑出血的CT扫描与预后  

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHIC SCANNING AND PROGNOSIS IN CEREBRAL HEMORRHAGE IN THE AGED

作　　者：张杜鹃[1] 张玉涛[1] 王国祥[1] 戚靖安[1] 

机构地区：[1]本钢总医院神经内科

出　　处：《中国冶金工业医学杂志》1994年第4期201-203,共3页Chinese Medical Journal of Metallurgical industry

摘　　要：本组老年脑出血发病率５７％，明显高于中、青年组脑出血。首要病因是高血压病，社会环境变迁是老年脑出血的重要因素。ＣＴ扫描特点为①型别：壳核出血最多（３５．４％）、其次为丘脑（２９％）、脑叶（２１．４％）、其它型别均低于５％；②血肿量：小量出血最多（６８．８％）。预后特点是存活率较高８７．２％、死亡率仅１２．８％。The incidence of cerebral hemorrhage in the aged was 57% in this group, and obviously higher than the middle-young group. The important causes of the diseases were hypertension and social environment changes. Computerized tomographic scanning revealed that shell-nucleus hemorrhage was 35.4%, thalamus hemorrhage 29%, and cerebral lobe hemorrhage 21. 4%, Others were less than 5%. Small amount hemorrhage was 68. 8%, survival rate was higher than 87. 2%, death rate was only 12. 8%.

关 键 词：脑出血 CT 预后 老年人 

分 类 号：R743.340.7[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]