两汉农都尉的设置数额及其隶属关系  

The Amount of Agricultural Duwei and Their Subjection Relation during the Periods of the Western and the Eastern Han Dynasties

作　　者：李炳泉[1] 

机构地区：[1]烟台师范学院出土文献与中国古代文化研究所

出　　处：《中国边疆史地研究》2005年第2期54-61,146-147,共10页China's Borderland History and Geography Studies

基　　金：山东省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目<屯田与两汉对西北边疆的经略>的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：本文对两汉农都尉进行了研究,认为它是设在边郡专门主持屯田事务的长官;其始置时间为汉武帝元狩四年(前119)后不久,最早设置的地点在朔方至令居一带;以后,逐渐形成了大致每一边郡设置一个农都尉的格局。两汉农都尉在行政上由最高当局和郡太守双重领导,只在屯田业务上由大司农掌管。This paper makes a study on the Duwei for agriculture in the Western and the Eastern Han Dynasties and thinks that it was an officer to take charge of Tuntian(cultivation by station troops) affairs in borderland counties. Its first setup was soon after the fourth year of Yuanshou in Wudi period(B.C.119),and the places were scattered in the belt from Shuofang to Lingju. Later, it formed a kind of situation that each county had a Duwei for agriculture. The Duwei for agriculture in administration was led by both supreme authority and satrap of the county. But it was managed by Dasinong in Tuntian affairs.

关 键 词：都尉 隶属关系 设置 两汉 数额 汉武帝 屯田 

分 类 号：K234[历史地理—历史学] D691.42[历史地理—中国史]