中枢神经系统白血病54例临床分析  

CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF 54 PATIENTS WITH CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM LEUKEMIA

作　　者：魏平[1] 王金凯[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北医学院附属三院内一科,050051

出　　处：《山西白血病》1992年第2期106-108,共3页

摘　　要：167例白血病并发 CNSL54例(32%)急淋发生率49%,急非淋33%。以神经系统损害为首发症状的2例,与白血病症状同时出现8例,在化疗期发生17例,在 CR 期22例,复发期5例。临床类型可分为颅内压增高、脑实质浸润、脊髓损害及周围神经受损型等。In 167 cases of leukemia,central nervous system leukemia(CNSL)occurred in 54.The inci- dence of CNSL in acute lymphocytic leukemia and non-lymphocytic leukemia was 49% and 33%,respectively nervous damage was the inital symptom in 2 patients.The CNS symptoms and leukemia occurred simultaneously in 8,in the course of chemotherapy in 17,in complete re- mission in 22 and in relapse in 5 cases. Clinically 4 types may be seen:inceased intracranial pressure type,brain parenchyma infil- tration type,spinal cord injure type and peripheral nerve damage type.

关 键 词：中枢神经系统白血病 临床分析 神经系统损害 颅内压增高 CNSL 首发症状 临床类型 神经受损 脊髓损害 化疗期 复发期 脑实质 

分 类 号：R733.7[医药卫生—肿瘤] R593.241[医药卫生—临床医学]