中医阴阳学说的实验研究回顾  

Review on experimental studies on Yin-yang theory of traditional Chinese medicine

作　　者：王振瑞[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国中医研究院中国医史文献研究所,北京100700

出　　处：《中华医史杂志》2005年第1期22-24,共3页Chinese Journal of Medical History

摘　　要：中西医结合研究者对中医阴阳学说进行的一系列实验研究 ,意在寻找阴阳的客观实质。然而 ,无论把人体生命活动的任何一对现象和物质排他性地与阴阳划等 ,都将混淆特殊和一般、具体和抽象的关系 ,势必扭曲事物的本来面目。研究者们的初衷未能实现 ,但是在研究过程中发现的助阳药和滋阴药的作用机理和应用指征 ,以及附子和肉桂两味助阳药之间明显的互相制约作用等前人不曾认识的客观事实 ,对于中医学的发展似乎具有更为重要的理论价值和临床意义 ;“阴阳常域调节论”的提出 ,则将促进现代医学对于人体调节机制认识的深化。这些无疑都是应予肯定的研究成果。A series of experimental studies on TCM yin-yang theory performed by researchers of integrated western and Chinese medicine was aiming at the seeking of the real objective nature of yin-yang. However, no matter how you exclusively equalize any pairs of life phenomena or materials to yin and yang, you will mix up the relationship between generality and specificity, concrete and abstract, which would torture the real nature of things. The original intention of the researchers failed. However, during the process of experiments, they found the mechanism of medicines for strengthening yang and nourishing yin and its indications, and the obvious mutual restricting action of two agents for strengthening yang, Radix Aconiti lateralis preparata and Cortex Cinnamomi, which was unkown before, and this is even of more significant theoretical and clinical values. The proposal of “Adjustment of the Regular Threshold of yin and yang” will deepen the recognition on the mechanism of human regulation and this should gain positive appraisal.

关 键 词：中医 阴阳学说 实验研究 助阳药 滋阴药 

分 类 号：R226[医药卫生—中医基础理论]