合理应用含毒性成分中成药的探讨  

Study of Rational Use of Chinese Patent Medicine with Toxic Ingredients

作　　者：李明臣[1] 李克华[1] 李健[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省千佛山医院药剂科,济南市250014

出　　处：《中国医院用药评价与分析》2005年第3期177-179,共3页Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China

摘　　要：目的:通过分析我院应用的含毒性成分中成药的概况,探讨怎样合理应用该类药材。方法:统计、分析我院1 0年来应用的中成药品种。结果:5 0种中成药含有毒性成分,其中心脑血管科、骨伤科、消化科、耳鼻喉科使用的中成药中含毒性药材的比例较大(均为1 4 %)。结论:应高度重视含毒性成分中成药的应用,通过规范药品说明书、加强对该类药物的不良反应监测、加强中药流行病学研究等措施引起大家的警惕。OBJECTIVE:By analyzing the present status of the use of Chinese patent medicine (CPM)with toxic ingredients in our hospital, to study how to rationally use such kinds of Chinese patent medicine. METHODS: All kinds of Chinese patent medicine used in our hospital in recent 10 years were made a statistical analysis. RESULTS: There were 50 kinds of Chinese patent medicine with toxic ingredients. Of those, Chinese patent medicine with large proportion of toxic ingredients were mainly used in the departments of cardio-cerebral blood vessel, trauma, digestion and ear- nose- throat (14%). CONCLUSION: The use of Chinese patent medicine with toxic ingredients must be paid highly attention to. Dispensatory should be standardized, monitoring of adverse reactions in such kinds of Chinese patent medicine and epidemiologic study of traditional Chinese medicine should be strengthened. Only in this way, people can keep vigilant guard over such drugs.

关 键 词：中成药 毒性成分 合理用药 

分 类 号：R969.3[医药卫生—药理学]