关于巴赫金对话主义的思考  

Reflections on Bakhtin's Dialogism

作　　者：李琳[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军外国语学院欧亚语系,河南洛阳471003

出　　处：《解放军外国语学院学报》2005年第4期102-105,共4页Journal of PLA University of Foreign Languages

摘　　要：巴赫金通过对陀思妥耶夫斯基小说的分析,提出了他在诗学、美学乃至哲学上的基本理念———对话主义。对话主义随之在巴赫金的整个思想体系中占据了核心位置。他性与差异是对话主义的基本条件,相对与包容是对话主义的基本立场,互补与创新是对话主义的最终目的。对话主义体现了巴赫金对理想的真理对话环境的憧憬,它追求文化上的平等与开放,追求批判的交流与对话,表现出巴赫金在多元化条件下一种不可或缺的博大的理论胸襟,对于当今世界的文化发展和交流以及人文学科的研究具有深刻的启示作用。Bakhtin's analysis of Dostoyevsky's novels gives voice to his notion on poetics, aesthetics, and philosophy—dialogism, which is an essential part of his entire thought system. For dialogism, otherness and difference are its basic conditions, relativity and incorporation its basic positions, and complementarity and innovation its ultimate goals. Bakhtin's dialogism emodies his longing for an ideal environment for dialogues on truth, aiming at cultural equality and openness, at critical discussions and dialogues. It represents a magnanimous theoretical vision that is indispensable in a world of plurality, and has profound implications for the current cultural development and communication, and for the humanistic studies as well.

关 键 词：巴赫金 对话主义 文化交流 

分 类 号：I512.07[文学—其他各国文学]