河南省开封县1988～2003年肺癌死亡率分析  

Analysis on mortality of lung cancer from 1988 to 2003 in Kaifeng, China

作　　者：陆维权[1] 李海冰 耿振新 段文杰[1] 杨庆 吕全军[3] 

机构地区：[1]河南省肿瘤研究所流行病学研究室,河南郑州450008 [2]开封县卫生防疫站,河南开封475100 [3]郑州大学公共卫生学院,河南郑州450052

出　　处：《肿瘤防治杂志》2005年第11期814-816,共3页China Journal of Cancer Prevention and Treatment

摘　　要：目的:探讨河南省开封县居民肺癌死亡率特征以及动态变化。方法:对河南省开封县1988～2003年肺癌死亡登记报告资料进行分析。结果:开封县肺癌年均死亡率为18.17/10万,中国标准人口调整死亡率为12.12/10万,世界标准人口调整死亡率为19.95/10万,仅次于肝癌居恶性肿瘤死亡的第2位。开封县男性肺癌死亡率自1988～2003年呈显著上升趋势,女性则未见明显上升趋势。结论:要完善开封县恶性肿瘤监测系统,系统地开展肺癌防治对策研究,以降低肺癌的发病率和死亡率。OBJECTIVE:To investigate the lung cancer mortality and characteristic distribution and trends in Kaifeng County. METHODS: The lung cancer mortality was statistical analyzed using the data from registry reports on malignant tumors deaths of residents in Kaifeng County from 1988-2003. RESULTS: The crude mortality rate (CMR) from lung cancer was 18.17/100,000, the age-standarized mortality adjusted by Chinese standard population (ADMC) was 12.12/100,000 and the age-standarized mortality adjusted by world standard population (ADMW) was 19.95/100,000, and it ranked second both in males and females of all cancer sites. From 1988 to 2003, the lung cancer mortality increased for male, not for female. CONCLUSION: Dynamic surveillance and comprehensive prevention and control of lung cancer in Kaifeng County should be more strengthened.

关 键 词：肺肿瘤 流行病学 死亡率 危险因素 

分 类 号：R734.2[医药卫生—肿瘤]