可重构装配系统开放式组织结构的研究  

Research on open organizational structure for reconfigurable assembly system

作　　者：孟凡力[1] 谈大龙[1] 黄雪梅 王越超[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所机器人学重点实验室 [2]清华大学自动化系国家CIMS工程技术研究中心,北京100084

出　　处：《计算机集成制造系统》2005年第7期969-974,共6页Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems

基　　金：国家重点基础研究资助项目(973计划)(2002CB312200)。~~

摘　　要：为了克服传统装配线的不足,在基于功能对象的产品族建模基础上,提出了主干线和装配模块相结合的可重构装配系统开放式组织结构。这种分形相似的组织结构具有能力柔性、鲁棒性、功能扩展能力等特点,并能通过模块的局部调整快速响应市场的需求。利用网络法,针对鲁棒性和增容性问题,提出了相应的重构优化算法。To overcome disadvantages of traditional assembly line, based on decomposition of a product family into several so-called Functional Objects, an open organizational structure for Reconfigurable Assembly System was proposed, which consisted of the truck line and assembly modules. This self-similar organizational structure had higher flexibility, robustness and strong scalability etc. Furthermore this structure was capable of response to the market quickly by partial adjustment among modules. Finally Critical Path Method-Project Evaluation and Review Technique (CPM-PERT) was utilized, and an optimization algorithm on scalability was proposed and a scheduling method was available to realize robustness of the assembly system as well.

关 键 词：可重构装配系统 开放组织结构 网络法 增容性 鲁棒性 

分 类 号：O22[理学—运筹学与控制论] TP301[理学—数学]