恶性肿瘤急诊放射治疗  

Oncologic Emergency Radiation Therapy of Malignant Tumor

作　　者：崔书祥[1] 陈国雄[1] 王迎选[1] 常庆森[1] 周桂霞[1] 赵路军[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军总医院放疗科

出　　处：《肿瘤防治研究》1995年第2期95-97,共3页Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment

摘　　要：从１９７８年１０月～１９９３年１０月回顾性分析了收治的肿瘤急症患者１７０例，并施行肿瘤急诊放疗（ＯｎｃｏｌｏｇｉｃＥｍｅｒｇｅｎｃｙＲａｄｉａｔｉｏｎＴｈｅｒａｐｙ，ＯＥＲＴ）。常见的肿瘤急症有：上腔静脉综合症（ＳＶＣＳ）；肿瘤引起的器官受压或腔道堵塞；肿瘤引起中枢神经系统压迫；癌瘤骨转移或浸润、压迫神经引起的剧痛；实体癌瘤自发性溃破出血。阐述了肿瘤急诊放疗的方法和效果，各种肿瘤急诊放疗有效率为７０～９０％。肿瘤急诊放疗应掌握果断、准确、及时、安全、有效的原则。From October 1978 to October 1993 we treated 170 patients(125 males and 45 females,agerange 13-73 years)with emergency of malignant tumor by Oncologic Emergency Radiation Therapy(OERT).Common emergency of tumor has superior vena cava syndrome(SVCS),organ oppressionor intracavity obstruction of tumor,central nervous system oppression of tumor,megalgia of metastatia carcinoma of bone or infiltration oppression nervi of carcinoma,spontaneous hemorrhage of solid carcinoma,etc. The method and result were reported of OERT.The effective rate was 70-90%of OERT.The principle of OERT were reso lute,accurate,timely,safe and effective.

关 键 词：癌 恶性肿瘤 放射疗法 

分 类 号：R730.55[医药卫生—肿瘤]