航天员训练中心模拟设备的制作和应用  

Concept of Creation and Application of Simulator Facilites for the Cosmonaut Training Center(CTC)

作　　者：波.伊.克里木科 维.伊.克留契诃夫 

机构地区：[1]航天医学与医学工程

出　　处：《航天医学与医学工程》1995年第3期157-162,共6页Space Medicine & Medical Engineering

摘　　要：本文介绍了俄罗斯航天员训练中心模拟设备设计的基本概念及应用情况。在研制和使用模拟器设备中采用以下几条原则：分层原则，模块原则，通用原则，整合原则。文中还介绍了中性浮力水槽，离心机，综合训练模拟器，ＴＵ—１５４ＭＬＫ—１和ＩＬ—７６ＭＤＫ失重飞机等训练设备。The paper describs the concepts of creation and application of simulator facilities for the cos-monant training center in Russia,the following principles are considered:hierarchy principle,medular principle,universality principle,and integrity principle。SeveraI training facilities which are based on these methods such as the hydrolab for wightlessness simulation,training complex,and training facility TU 154 MLK l,are introduced in this paper,moreover,IL 76MDK zero gaeroplane and train-ing facility for aerovisual and instrumental observations are thoroughly explained。

关 键 词：航天员训练 训练模拟器 训练装置 

分 类 号：V527[航空宇航科学与技术—人机与环境工程] V416.6