低温胁迫对观赏柑桔CAT活性与水势的影响  

Influence of Low Temperature Stress on Ornamental Orange CAT Activation and the Flow of Water

作　　者：严岳华[1] 何少波 李觅路[3] 

机构地区：[1]南县农业局,湖南南县413200 [2]株洲利生园林有限责任公司,湖南株洲412001 [3]湖南农业大学,湖南长沙410128

出　　处：《湖南农业科学》2005年第4期104-106,共3页Hunan Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：研究了低温胁迫对观赏柑桔CAT活性与水势的影响。结果表明:在轻度低温胁迫时,细胞内总含水量减少,束缚水量相对增多,有利于植物抗寒性的加强,观赏柑桔的CAT活性与水势呈上升趋势,但当达到冻害临界点时,CAT活性与水势上升到最高点。尔后,由于低温使细胞膜受损,观赏柑桔的CAT活性与水势不可逆下降,其下降的程度均可反映出观赏柑桔各品种的耐寒力的大小。Effect of low temperature stress on CAT activation and the flow of water was studied in ornamental orange. The result shows：When coercing, cell total water content reduce and relative to increase amount of fetters water in slight low temperature,helping plants to resist cold enhancement, CAT activation and the flow of water of ornamental orange are on the rise. But when reach the critical point of freeze injury. CAT activation and the flow of water rise to the peak, Thereafter, because the low temperature makes the cell membrance damaged. CAT activation and the flow of water which ornamental orange drop irreversibly, degree that drop its can reflect which ornamental orange every cold - resistant size of strength of variety.

关 键 词：低温胁迫 观赏柑桔 CAT活性 水势 膜系统 抗寒性 

分 类 号：S686[农业科学—观赏园艺]