汉语叙词表微机编制管理系统的开发  

Development of a Microcomputer-based Management System for the Establishment of Chinese Thesaurus

作　　者：赵建华[1] 赵建国[1] 吴敏 杨肖宁 

机构地区：[1]军事科学院,57319部队

出　　处：《情报学报》1995年第3期184-193,共10页Journal of the China Society for Scientific and Technical Information

摘　　要：汉语叙词表微机编制管理系统遵循ＩＳＯ２７８８、ＧＢ１３１９０－９１等技术标准，在ＰＣ／２８６微机上，以ＦＯＸＢＡＳＥ为主，Ｃ语言和８０８６汇编语言为辅开发。通用性好，适应性强，可广泛适用于各类汉语叙词表的编制与管理。系统具有叙词和范畴类目的录入、修改和删除等维护管理功能，叙词维护与词间关系维护连动一次完成，具有对叙词及词间关系进行十二种方式校验和五类逻辑查错等功能；自动生成字顺表和范畴索引、汉英索引、英汉索引和轮排索引表，字顺表词间关系全显示；具有对词表的各项性能分析统计功能。使词表编制与质量控制、出版、动态管理实现了一体化，明显提高了词表的编制质量和动态管理能力，缩短了出版周期，节省了出版经费。现已用于七部词表的编制和管理，用户反映良好，具有广泛推广价值。A microcomputer-based management system for the establishment of Chinese thesaurus has been developed on the PC/286 microcomputer in compliance with ISO 2788,GB 13190-91 and other technical standards,with programs mainly written on the FOXBASE and C language and a small portion on the assembly lan-guage 8086, in a hope that it would work for universal use,highly adaptable for and applicable to the establishment and management of all kinds of Chinese thesa-uri.The system provides such functions as entering.revision and deletion of terms and category names. The maintenance of thesaurus terms and inter-term relationsh-ips is continuous at a time,It can check the terms and inter-term relationships in 12 ways and can detect 5 types of logical erros,It can automatically generate the alphabetical display, category index, Chinese-English index,English-Chinese ind-ex,permutation index of the thesaurus,In the alphabetical display,the full term relationships of the thesaurus are given. Italso provides functions of analysis and statistics of all features of the thesaurus,In short,the system brings about autom-ation of compilation, quality control,publishing and dynamic management of a th-esaurus in an integrated mode, with the establishment cyele greatly shortened and costs saved,Now it has been used for the establishment and developemnt of 7 the-sauri in different areas with high appraisal from all its users.

关 键 词：汉语叙词表 微机 编制 管理 

分 类 号：G254.24[文化科学—图书馆学]