蝉类用于声通讯的鸣声特性及其飞行趋声范围的估计  

Song property serving the purpose of communication and stimation of flight phonotactic region in cicadas

作　　者：蒋锦昌[1] 杨新宇[1] 唐欢[1] 徐慕玲[1] 陈浩[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院生物物理研究所

出　　处：《声学学报》1995年第3期226-231,共6页Acta Acustica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金

摘　　要：本文比较了不同种类的蝉鸣声和听觉特性。结果表明，蝉类用于飞行趋声的鸣声种特性不仅与鸣声的优势频率有关，而且与鸣声的音调和节奏的变化有关。同时，鸣声的优势频率与相应的生态环境有关，其飞行趋声范围一般不超过２００ｍ，主要范围约１００－６０左右。The song and hearing propertics in different species of cicadas are compared in this paper. The results show that the song properties serving the purpose of night phonotaxises in cicadas are not only related to dominant frequencies of songs, but also are related to tontic and rhythmic variations of songs.Moreover, the dominant frequentes of songs are related to habitat enviroments, and the flight phonotactic regions are generally below 200 m, the main region is about 60-100 m.

关 键 词：蝉 声通讯 鸣声特性 飞行趋声范围 估计 

分 类 号：Q62[生物学—生物物理学]