高邮杂交鲫（鲫♀×白鲫）及其亲本血清生化组成的比较研究  

COMPARATIVE STUDIES ON BIOCHEMICAL COMPOSITIONS IN SEKUM OF GAOYOU HYBRID CRUCIAN CARP(CARASSIUS AURATUS AURATUS ♀×CARASSIUS AURATUS CUVIERI♂)AND ITS PARENTS

作　　者：楼允东[1] 沈竤 徐庆登 徐宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海水产大学,国家海洋局东海监测中心,江苏省高邮市水产技术指导站

出　　处：《水生生物学报》1995年第2期157-163,共7页Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica

摘　　要：本文对高邮杂交鲫（鲫♀×白鲫♂）及其亲本血清生化组成的定量分析。结果表明，在测定的血清总蛋白、白蛋白、胆固醇、尿素氮、葡萄糖、乳酸脱氢酶、ａ－羟丁酸脱氢酶、ａ－淀粉酶和谷草转氨酶等九个生化指标中，大部分指标高邮杂交鲫与母本无显著差异，而与父本则有极显著差异。这从代谢方面论证了高邮杂交鲫是一个偏向于母本的杂交种。The biochemical compositions and substances in serum of Gaoyou hvbrid cru-cian carp and its parents were determined by using Beckman Clinical BiochemicalAnalyzer, including total protein(TP),albumin(Alb),globulin(Glo),cholesterol(Chol),glucose(Glu),blood urea nitrogen(BUN),lactate dehydrogenase(LDH),a-amylase(Amy),a-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase(HBDH)and glutamicoxaloacetictransaminase(GOT)etc.Significant difference was not observed(p>0.05)LetweenGaoyou hybrid crucian carp and its maternal parent for the majority of these bioche-lnical compositions,while it has observed between Gaoyou hybrid crucian carp andits paternal parent.It is demonstrated from the metabolical aspect that the Gaoyouhybrid crucian carp is a matroLlinal hybrid.

关 键 词：高邮杂交鲫 白鲫 鲫 血清 生化组成 

分 类 号：Q959.468[生物学—动物学] S965.117[农业科学—水产养殖]