布依族成人Heath-Carter法体型研究  

A Study of the Adult Somatotype of the Bouyei People

作　　者：杨建辉[1] 郑连斌[2] 陆舜华[3] 张淑丽[2] 赵洲[2] 索利娅[3] 

机构地区：[1]贵州黔南民族医学高等专科学校,都匀558000 [2]天津师范大学生物学系,天津300074 [3]内蒙古师范大学生命科学与技术学院,呼和浩特010022

出　　处：《人类学学报》2005年第3期198-203,共6页Acta Anthropologica Sinica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(30170482)项目资助

摘　　要：本文运用Heath-Carter人体测量体型方法,研究了贵州省布依族494例(男259例,女235例)成人体型。研究结果表明:(1)布依族男性与女性平均体型均为偏内胚层的中胚层体型,男性均数为3·0—5·3—2·4,女性均数为4·3—4·9—1·9。(2)随年龄增长,布依族男性内因子值变化不大,中因子值增大,外因子值减小。但总的说来,男性体型各年龄组变化不大。(3)随年龄增长,女性内因子值与中因子值增大,外因子值减小。(4)布依族体型介于南方人群和北方人群之间。The Heath-Carter somatotyping method was used to study the adult somatotypes among 494 Bouyei individuals （259 males; 235 females） in Guizhou province .This comparison of somatotypes was between northern and southern nationalities. Results of this research were ：（ 1 ） The mean somatotype for both sexes was endo-mesomorphic,where males and females ranged between 3.0-5.3-2.4 and 4.3-4.9-1.9 respectively. （2） With age in males,the value of endomorphic traits hardly changed, mesomorph increased and ectomorph decreased and generally changes of male somatotypes were small. （3） With age in females, endomorphic and ectomorphic features increased but mesomorphic decreased.

关 键 词：Heath-Carter体型方法 人体测量 布依族 

分 类 号：Q984[生物学—人类学]