山东日照市两城镇龙山文化陶器的初步研究  

A Preliminary Study of the Pottery from the Longshan Culture Site at Liangchengzhen,Rizhao City,Shandong.

作　　者：范黛华 栾丰实[2] 方辉[2] 于海广[2] 蔡凤书[2] 文德安 

机构地区：[1]美国华盛顿斯密森研究院 [2]山东大学东方考古研究中心,济南市250100 [3]美国芝加哥自然历史博物馆人类学部

出　　处：《考古》2005年第8期65-73,i0006,共10页Archaeology

基　　金：美国国家科学基金会;鲁斯基金会对该项目。

摘　　要：龙山文化陶器代表了中国史前文化陶器制作技术和工艺的最高水平。本文采用显微镜和 X 光摄影观察等两种方法,对发掘出土的日照两城镇遗址的龙山文化陶器的陶土来源、陶土结构、烧成温度、硬度和渗水性、制作工序和制作技术等,分类进行了初步的观察和研究,得出了许多新的见解和看法。The pottery of Longshan culture represented the highest level of pottery making technology in prehistoric China. The present paper reports the authors＇ preliminary examinations and studies of the Longshan culture pottery scientifically excavated from the Rizhao Liangcheng site. By using the methods of microscopic and X-ray photography and observation, they researched the pottery as to the source and texture of its clay, the temperature of its firing, the hardness and water permeability of its body, and the process and techniques of its making. As a result, they came to a series of new views and conclusions.

关 键 词：山东 日照市 龙山文化 陶器 中国 文物考古 

分 类 号：K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]