基于全球环境变化的中国湿地问题及保护对策  

Problem and Conservation Strategy on Wetland under Global Environment Change in China

作　　者：滑丽萍[1] 华珞[1] 李贵宝[2] 尹逊霄[1] 张振贤[1] 高娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都师范大学资源环境与地理信息系统北京市重点实验室,北京100037 [2]中国水利水电科学院水环境研究所,北京100038

出　　处：《首都师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2005年第3期102-108,共7页Journal of Capital Normal University：Natural Science Edition

基　　金：首都师范大学资源环境与GIS北京市重点实验室和国家自然科学基金(50379057)联合资助

摘　　要：当前全球环境变化研究和湿地科学的研究成为国际众多学者和领域共同关注的热点学科,湿地与全球环境变化是相互作用和相互影响的,在这一基础上,本文论述了中国湿地的现状及近几年来发生的变化.中国湿地资源丰富、类型齐全,但由于自然环境、社会经济的发展变化而使湿地资源不断丧失,进而对中国湿地在全球环境变化影响下导致一系列问题的原因以及其产生的环境效应进行了评析.同时对中国湿地资源的保护与管理提出了相应措施及建议,旨在为管理部门制定法规政策提供依据和参考.Research on global environment change and wetland science is a hot academic, the research is noticed by most international scholars and fields. Wetland and global environment change have an effect on each other. In this background, this paper details the change condition of wetland in China in the resent years, The area of wetland is large, the styles of wetland are various. However, the wetland is lost gradually because of the development and change of nature and society economy. Besides, this paper analyses the cause about the problem and the environment domino effect caused by the problem. And then, some corresponding countermeasures and suggestion on how to protect wetland resource in China. The aim of the paper is to supply basis and reference to administer department to make rules and polities.

关 键 词：湿地 全球变化 环境效应 湿地保护 

分 类 号：P343.4[天文地球—水文科学]