确定合理采油速度的最优化方法  

The Optimization Method to Determine Reasonable Production Rate

作　　者：王怒涛[1] 钟飞翔[2] 代万波[3] 许小山[2] 陈丁才[2] 

机构地区：[1]西南石油学院石油工程学院 [2]中原油田分公司采油五厂 [3]中原石油勘探局机关

出　　处：《断块油气田》2005年第4期45-47,共3页Fault-Block Oil & Gas Field

摘　　要：经济效益最大化和持续稳定增长,是石油企业生产经营所追求的重要目标。从技术经济的角度出发,针对注水开发油田,运用最优化原理,建立了油田合理采油速度的数学模型,同时给出了该模型的求解方法。计算实例表明,该方法准确可靠、计算简单,可以广泛应用于油田生产实践。The maximal economic benefit and its stable grows is the hot target of chinese oil company.Based on the optimality principle,an economic model to determine the reasonable production rate for water flood production oilfields during the period of stabilized producton is established ,and the method to solve the optimal model is also presented in the paper.The example of calculation shows that the new method is accurate and reliable and the compution process is simple,which can be widely applied to production practice in oil field.

关 键 词：合理采油速度 技术经济 优化模型 采油速度 最优化方法 注水开发油田 企业生产经营 数学模型 计算实例 效益最大化 

分 类 号：TE357[石油与天然气工程—油气田开发工程] F273[经济管理—企业管理]