女性创业特性研究  

Research on the Characteristics of Female Entrepreneurs

作　　者：蔡莉[1] 赵镝[2] 朱秀梅[2] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学管理学院,长春130025 [2]吉林大学创业研究中心,长春130025

出　　处：《科学学与科学技术管理》2005年第9期43-47,共5页Science of Science and Management of S.& T.

基　　金：国家杰出青年基金项目(70025202);长春市科技计划项目(04-09RK095)资助

摘　　要：女性创业的研究越来越受到各国学者的关注。尽管全球创业观察2003《中国报告》[1]中已经指出“女性创业已成为中国创业活动的重要力量”,但是国内对于女性创业的研究还处于初级阶段。就此基于对长春市数百家创业企业的调查,分别从企业规模、创业年限、创业企业的产业分布、创业者学历与创业者性别的关系,创业融资与创业者性别的关系以及创业动机与创业者性别的关系等三个方面,对女性创业的特性进行了研究,试图发现他们之间的差异。As the development of global entrepreneurship, more and more female entrepreneurs get on the stage of economy, and get special achievement of creating wealthy and resolving social job pressure. On the context of this background, more and more scholars focus on the research of female entrepreneurs. Although the “Global Entrepreneur Monitor 2003China report” refers that “female entrepreneurs are the important force of start-up activity”, the research on female entrepreneurs is still in primary stage. On the basis of the investigation on several hundreds start-up enterprises, we concentrate on the study of female entrepreneur characters in three ways in this paper： the relationship between the size, age, industry distribution of the firm, the educational background and gender of the entrepreneurs; the relationship between entrepreneurial financing and gender of the entrepreneurs; the relationship between the motivations and the gender of the entrepreneurs. We try to find the difference between male and female entrepreneurs during the start-up process.

关 键 词：女性创业 创业动机 创业融资 

分 类 号：C963[经济管理—人力资源管理]