中医疗效的确定性与不确定性的比较思考  

Discussion of Certainty and Nondeterminacy of Healing Efficacy of Traditional Chinese Medicine

作　　者：薛文礼[1] 常存库[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江中医药大学杂志社,黑龙江哈尔滨150040

出　　处：《医学与哲学》2005年第09X期64-66,共3页Medicine and Philosophy

摘　　要：中医对于疾病的认识带有厚重的价值论色彩,昭示了强烈的主体尺度的特色。在辨证论治方面,它强调主体对于输出信息的价值判断,而非事实性认识;辨证论治标准的非客观化、非量化,会使不同主体在直觉体悟下产生不同的辨证结果,因而也就会产生不同的论治方法;中药饮片和中成药质量的现状也使中医经验的拷贝效果往往难以得到预想的重复。中医疗效表现出复杂的确定性与不确定性的矛盾。Traditional Chinese Medicinal doctors were acquainted with disease with more axiology that showed distinct characteristic of subject scale. Output information and value judgment of subject were emphasized, not fact recognized in diagnosis and treatment based on differentiation of symptoms and signs. Criterion of diagnosis and treatment based on differentiation of symptoms and signs was unobjectivated and unmetrizable, that made subject form different results based on differentiation of symptoms and signs under inspiration with intuition, and different methods of differentiation of symptoms and signs came into being. The current quality of Chinese herbs and Chinese medicine nostrum made clinical healing efficacy copy difficultly with expect. Chinese medicinal clinical healing efficacy showed complicated contradiction with certainty and nondeterminacy.

关 键 词：价值认识 主体尺度 辨证方法 药物质量 

分 类 号：R-02[医药卫生] R242