不同年龄糖尿病患者健康教育需求与对策  

Investigation on the demands of diabetes with different ages for health education

作　　者：王湘郴[1] 庄荀芳[1] 刘红瑜[1] 尤晓玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市福田区人民医院内分泌科,广东深圳518033

出　　处：《南方护理学报》2005年第9期73-74,共2页Nanfang Journal of Nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨不同年龄的糖尿病患者对健康教育的需求。方法对门诊确诊为糖尿病首次接受糖尿病健康教育的120例患者进行问卷调查,内容为健康教育的重要性、频率、教育者和内容的需求选择,根据年龄分为两组。结果中青年糖尿病患者与老年患者比较,认为健康教育更重要,更愿意详细了解饮食、运动和疾病监测的相关知识,每月参加糖尿病教育2次以下,而老年患者更愿意详细了解合并症、自身护理和心理治疗,每月参加糖尿病教育2次或2次以上。结论应根据不同年龄制定不同的糖尿病健康教育时间、内容和每月教育次数。Objective To explore the demands of diabetes with different ages for health education. Methods One hundred and twenty diabetes were classified into two groups according to their age. They were investigated with questionnaire which includes their knowledge about the importance of health education, their demands for the frequency, the educators and the contents of education. Results Young and middle aged group recognized the education was more important, they would like to learn more about the diet, exercises and supervision and need less than two times monthly education. The old aged group would like to learn more about the complication, self-nude and psychological treatment and need two or more times monthly education. Conclusion The times and contents of health education must be determined according to the age group of diabetes.

关 键 词：糖尿病 健康教育 教育者 教育内容 需求 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学] R587.1[医药卫生—临床医学]