影像检查对鉴别甲状腺肿瘤良恶性的意义  

The significance of image examinations for diagnosing malignant thyroid nodules.

作　　者：赵月皎[1] 石胜利[1] 王静[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁省肿瘤医院头颈科,辽宁沈阳110042

出　　处：《现代肿瘤医学》2005年第5期631-632,共2页Journal of Modern Oncology

摘　　要：目的探讨影像检查在甲状腺肿瘤术前诊断中的作用。方法回顾分析658例甲状腺肿瘤的术前彩超、ECT、CT检查结果,和术后病理对比,讨论各项检查的应用价值。结果彩超符合率76.0%,ECT符合率75.1%,CT符合率55.6%。结论彩超、ECT对甲状腺肿瘤术前诊断有重要价值,应作为常规检查。CT对较大肿块的诊断及分辨与周围组织的关系有意义,可做为较大肿块及腺外浸润恶性甲状腺肿瘤的术前检查。Objective To study the effect of image examination for diagnosing malignant thyroid nodules before operation. Methods Retrospectively compare the pre - operative color Doppler ultrasound, ECT, CT with the post - operative pathological diagnosis of 658 cases and explore their clinical significance. Results The coincidence ratios of color Doppler uhrasound.ECT.CT were 76.0%, 75.1% and 55.6% respectively. Conclusion Color Doppler ultrasound. ECT should be routine examinations before the operation. CT should be used to examine large thyroid nodules and infiltrative thyroid tumors.

关 键 词：影像检查 甲状腺肿瘤 诊断 

分 类 号：R736.1[医药卫生—肿瘤]