直肠癌扩大根治术及远期疗效  

Extended radical operation and its therapeutic effects in reactal carcinoma

作　　者：赵家宏[1] 董新舒[1] 丁立 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学第三临床学院

出　　处：《实用肿瘤杂志》1996年第3期107-109,共3页Journal of Practical Oncology

摘　　要：作者将进展期直肠癌淋巴转移规律的研究结果应用于临床，施行了扩大淋巴结清除术。到１９８７年共治疗２１１例，并对术后随访超过５年的２００例的生存率与一般根治术进行了对比。结果表明，扩大根治术后的５、１０年生存率均显著高于一般根治术（前者分别为６８％及４７％，后者分别为４２．９％及２４．１％）。并对扩大根治术的手术要点、意义与适应证、并发症及预防等问题进行了讨论。Based on study result of lymph node metastaais in advanced rectal cancer, by the end of 1987 211 cases were treated with extensive radical operation. The survival rate of 200 cases of extensive radical operation was compared with those of conventional radical operation.The 5-year and 10-year survival rates in former group were higher than those in later group(68% Vs 43% 47% Vs 24% respectively.The key procedures, the complication and its prevention of extensive radical operation were discussed in the paper.

关 键 词：直肠肿瘤 外科手术 扩大根治术 生存率 

分 类 号：R735.370.5[医药卫生—肿瘤]