明美岱召泰和门石刻考  

A Textual Research of the Stone Inscription of Ming Dynasty on the Taihe Gate (泰和门) of Meidai Temple (美岱召)

作　　者：薄音湖[1] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古大学

出　　处：《民族研究》2005年第5期87-92,共6页Ethno-National Studies

摘　　要：明代蒙古土默特地区的美岱召泰和门石刻文字,涉及当时蒙古人的政治观念、数位著名人物,以及明蒙关系等重要问题,但对其文字的释读和理解长期以来均有分歧。本文依据更为充分的史料和更广阔的视角,对“元后”、“敕封”、“大成台吉”、“五兰妣吉”、“大明金国”等词语和人物做了进一步的研究,提出了自己的看法,旨在使这份弥足珍贵的石刻文字在明代蒙古史研究中起到更大的作用。The stone inscription of Ming Dynasty on the Taihe Gate of Meidai Temple in Tumote, Inner Mongolia is related to some important problem such as Mongolpolitical idea in Ming Dynasty, a couple of famous people and the relationship between Mongolia and Ming Dynasty. However, the explanationfor the inscription has been controversial for a long time. This paper brings forward more evidences for the words and people like '元后,' '敕 封,' 'Dayiˇcing tayiˇji (大成台吉),' 'Uran beiˇji(五兰妣吉),' 'Dayiming Altan Ulus (大明金国)'and figures out a new opinionfrom a broad vision. The author thinks that the rare inscriptionbased on these researcheswill be more usefulin the studies of the Mongolhistory in Ming Dynasty.

关 键 词：明代 美岱召泰 门石刻文字 土默特地区 政治观念 蒙古史研究 地方史 

分 类 号：K877.4[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]