中国第一代城市独生子女的社会适应  

Social Adaptability of First Generation Urban Single Children in China

作　　者：风笑天[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学社会学系

出　　处：《教育研究》2005年第10期28-34,共7页Educational Research

基　　金：本文为国家社科基金项目"中国独生子女新生代的社会适应"的部分成果(项目编号:03BSH024)。

摘　　要：依据对全国12个城市1 786名在职青年的抽样调查资料,从工作、恋爱婚姻、人际关系、独立生活、自我认知等方面考察中国第一代独生子女的社会适应状况,结果表明:除了未婚独生子女与非独生子女在独立生活方面存在一定差别外,两类青年在社会适应的各个方面都不存在明显差别。认为独生子女不适应社会的看法没有获得证实, 总的研究结论不支持独生子女社会适应不好的负面偏见。Recently, a national sampling survey has been conducted among 1,786 in-service young people from 12 cities to study the social adaptability of the first generation of single children in urban areas in China in terms of career, love, marriage, interpersonal relation, independent life and self-cognition. The results reveal that, except the slight difference in the aspect of independent living, the unmarried single children are not obviously different from other ordinary children in their adaptability to different aspects of the society. The concept that single children are poor in social adaptability has not been proved. In other words, the conclusion of the study does not support the prejudice that single children suffer poor social adaptability.

关 键 词：中国 第一代 城市 独生子女 社会适应 抽样调查 城市青年 

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