浙江省全民食盐加碘十年后儿童智商水平的调查结果分析  

An Analysis on Children＇s Intelligence Quotient After 10 years of USl in Zhejiang Province

作　　者：黄学敏[1] 周金水[1] 屠兴国[1] 朱文明[1] 秦根林[1] 姚顺荣[1] 吴婷婷[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江省疾病预防控制中心

出　　处：《浙江盐业》2005年第3期9-11,共3页Zhejiang Salt Industry

摘　　要：目的为了解和掌握浙江省1995年底实施全民食盐加碘十年来儿童智商水平的现状。方法采用联合型瑞文智商测验（CRT）图册对在校小学生进行儿童智商水平测定，并用8—10岁儿童甲状腺肿大率、尿碘水平等指标进行综合评价。结果全省共调查了30个县（市、区）的1332名8—10岁在校学生，智商水平均值为115．05，与1990年调查时的非病区、病区儿童相比，智商水平分别提高了6．31和13．88。结论浙江省碘缺乏病防治工作通过采取以食盐加碘为主导的综合性防治措施已逐步取得显著成效，儿童智商水平明显提高。Objective To study and grasp the situation of 10 years of universal salt iodized （USl） on the children＇s intelligence quotient （IQ） in Zhejiang Province. Methods Combined Raven＇s Test （CRT） was used to test children＇s IQ , a series of indices such as goiter prevalence of 8-10 years old children and urine iodine was taken to evaluated chil dren＇s IQ. Results 1332 children of 8-10 years old in 30 counties were tested, and the average of IQ level was 115.05, which increased 6.31 and 13.88 respectively compared with that of non-IDD and IDD areas in 1990. Conclusion By taking iodized salt as principal measure, the IDD controlling work has achieved gradually evident effects in Zhejiang province, and children＇s IQ level was increased evi dently.

关 键 词：全民食盐加碘 智商 结果分析 浙江 食盐加碘 浙江省 碘水 儿童 调查结果 综合性防治 

分 类 号：TS365[轻工技术与工程] B848.5[哲学宗教—心理学]