白内障术后黄斑囊样水肿的研究进展  

Advances of cystoid macular edema after cataract surgery

作　　者：余秋蓉[1] 朱思泉[2] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学中山眼科中心,中国广东省广州市510060 [2]北京同仁医院眼科,中国北京市100005

出　　处：《国际眼科杂志》2005年第5期983-986,共4页International Eye Science

摘　　要：黄斑水肿作为白内障术后的并发症,人们对其作了大量的临床研究。本文对近年来的相关报道作一综述,主要介绍了白内障术后黄斑水肿的发病机制,与各手术方式及植入晶状体的关系,临床特征,检查手段及治疗方法等多个方面。结论:白内障术后黄斑囊样水肿可随手术技术进步而减少发病率,但仍应重视对黄斑水肿的早期发现和及时干预。Cystoid macular edema （CME） is a serious complication after cataract surgery, which also named Irvine-Gass symptom. We reviewed the recent reports in this field, and discussed the CME from several points, including the pathogenesy of CME, the relationship with surgical methods and IOL implantation, the clinical feature, examination device, and so on. We concluded that the morbility of CME is becoming lower with the development of surgical techniques, though the early discovery and intervention are still very important.

关 键 词：白内障 黄斑囊样水肿 白内障术后 黄斑囊样水肿 黄斑水肿 临床研究 发病机制 手术方式 临床特征 手术技术 治疗方法 

分 类 号：R779.66[医药卫生—眼科]