30例卵巢无性细胞瘤的临床分析  

Clinical Analysis on 30 Cases Ovarian Dysgerminoma

作　　者：杨晓霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省肿瘤医院妇瘤科,郑州市450003

出　　处：《医药论坛杂志》2005年第21期17-18,共2页Journal of Medical Forum

摘　　要：目的探讨卵巢无性细胞瘤的临床治疗.方法对我院1984年6月～2004年6月收治的无性细胞瘤30例进行临床分析.全部病例均以手术为主,术后辅以放疗和化疗.结果除2例失访,3例手术后短期内死亡,25例存活,5年存活率63.3%.结论从本组病例看,Ia期要求保留生育能力的年轻患者,术时检查如无转移,同时行对侧卵巢楔形切除快速切片,而且有良好的随访条件者,可行单侧附件切除术,术后配以化疗,待其生育后再行根治性手术.Objective To explore the treatment of ovary dysgerminoma. Methods A clinical analysis was made on 30 cases of dygerminoma of the ovary, which were treated in our hospital from June 1984 to June 2004. All the cases were mainly treated with operations and supplemented with postoperative radiotherapy and chemogherapy. Results 3 cases died in a short period after operation, excepting 2 cases lost. 25 cases survived, the 5 - year survival rate was 63.3%. Conclusion This group of cases show that the younger patients in stage Ia want to keep their reproducing ability, after checking, if there is no metastasis, and in the meantime there is also no metastasis in the opposite ovary which is partially resected and through high - speed - cut - section microscopic examination, and further more the patient has a good contact with the hospital, the one salpingo - oophorectomy can be performed, and added with chemotherapy after operation will be finally performed after giving birth.

关 键 词：无性细胞瘤 治疗 预后 

分 类 号：R737.31[医药卫生—肿瘤]