九十年代异常厄尼诺现象与异常自然灾害  

AN ANOMALOUS EL NINO PHENOMENA IN EARLY 1990S' AND ANOMALOUS NATURAL DISASTERS

作　　者：包澄澜[1] 向元珍[1] 

机构地区：[1]国家海洋环境预报中心,北京100081

出　　处：《自然灾害学报》1996年第1期28-33,共6页Journal of Natural Disasters

摘　　要：九十年代前期,1991～1995年,罕见地连续出现了三次厄尼诺现象。这种海洋异常现象引起了异常的海洋一气象灾害:连续的集中的特大风暴潮灾,异常的特大洪涝,连续的异常暖冬。本文对此作了详细分析。In early 1990s'.1991～1995,successive three EI Nino events took place very rarely.This kind of oceanic anomaly phenomenon introduced some oceanic-meteorological disasters such as: extremely severe storm surge disaster,extremely severe flooding and continuous anomalous warm winters.Their relationship is detailedly analyzed in this paper.

关 键 词：厄尼诺 自然灾害 风暴潮 洪涝 

分 类 号：X43[环境科学与工程—灾害防治] P732.6[天文地球—海洋科学]