短生命周期产品供应链中供需双方合作的价值研究  

The Value Study of Supply-demand Coordination in Supply Chain with Short Life Cycle Products

作　　者：黄宝凤[1] 仲伟俊[1] 张玉林[1] 

机构地区：[1]东南大学经济管理学院

出　　处：《管理工程学报》2005年第4期104-109,共6页Journal of Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(70171025)

摘　　要：本文研究了只有一个销售商和制造商构成的只有一个短生命周期产品的两层供应链系统,当市场需求和制造商履行订单的时间都是随机变化的,制造商可通过一定方法提前履行订单,建立了制造商与销售商合作与共享信息的一般模型,解析分析了信息共享的价值。解析分析和算例仿真表明,双方合作不但能增加供应链系统的利润,保持利润增加的稳定性,而且还能增加产品对市场的供给量。In a two-echelon supply chain system with one retailer, one manufacture and one short life cycle product, the general mathematical model of whether to coordinate and share information is constructed and analyzed when the market demand and manufacture＇s order completion time are random distributions and manufacture can carry out the order in advance through overtime work or fast transportation. Case analysis and numerical simulation show that supply-demand coordination and information shared can not only increase the whole supply chain system＇s profit and keep its profit marginal stable, but also increase the products supply in the market.

关 键 词：供应链 信息共享 “报童问题” 短生命周期产品 

分 类 号：F274[经济管理—企业管理]