冠心病抑郁情绪和D型个性关系的研究  

The Relationship between Type D Personality and Coronary Heart Disease Cuthe Depression

作　　者：季卫东[1] 成俊祥[2] 胡宪章[3] 赵国安[2] 吕风华[2] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院心理卫生中心,四川成都610041 [2]新乡医学院,河南新乡453002 [3]美国国立卫生研究院,华盛顿985071518

出　　处：《华西医学》2005年第1期65-66,共2页West China Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的 :了解冠心病抑郁情绪和D型个性之间的关系。方法 :采用D型个性问卷、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HRSD)对 5 6例冠心病患者和 30名健康对照组进行调查 ,并且进行了血脂水平测定。结果 :冠心病HRSD评分明显高于对照组 ;D型个性在冠心病患者中较为普遍 ,D型个性者具有高血清总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白水平 ;D型个性者HRSD评分、总胆固醇水平以及低密度脂蛋白水平均高于非D型个性者。结论 :D型个性和冠心病有密切关系 ,D型个性者可能具有某些生物学特征。Objective： To investigate the relationship between type - D personality and coronary heart disease with depoession. Methods： The DS - 16 and HRSD were examined in 56 patients with coronary heart disease and 30 healthy control subjects, meanwhile the level of blood lipid were measured. Results： The HRSD score in patients with CHD was significant higher than those in normal controls. Patients with coronary heart disease were more likely to be classified as distressed personality （type - D）, especialy in depressed patients. Type - D subjects had significantly higher total cholesterol and lower - density lipoprotein cholesterol than those subjects without a distressed personality. Conclusion： Type D personality is closed relative to CHD. Type D subjects may possess certain biological characteristics.

关 键 词：冠心病 D型个性 抑郁 

分 类 号：R749.1[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]