781例肝硬化的病因分析  

Etiological Analysis of Liver Cirrhosis of 781 Cases

作　　者：岳峰[1] 刘婕[1] 沈敦[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南科技大学第一附属医院,河南洛阳471003

出　　处：《河南科技大学学报（医学版）》2005年第4期254-255,共2页Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology:Medical Science

摘　　要：目的探讨肝硬化病因的特点。方法对781例肝硬化住院病人进行回顾性分析。结果乙型病毒性肝炎后肝硬化613例(78.49%),丙型病毒性肝炎后肝硬化31例(3.97%),81例(10.37%)同时存在HBV和HCV因素。主要HBV标志组合形式为HBsAg、抗-HBc、抗-HBe(36.31%)及HBsAg、抗-HBc、HBeAg(33.43%)。本组病人中132例(16.90%)合并肝癌,其中125例(94.70%)与病毒性肝炎有关。结论乙型病毒性肝炎仍是我国肝硬化的主要原因。Objective To analyze the causes of liver cirrhosis. Methods 718 in-patients with liver cirrhosis were investigated retrospectively. Results 613 （78.49%）cases were caused by the infection of hepatitis B virus, 31 （3.97%） by hepatitis C virus. Two factors（hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus） existed in 81 （10.37 % ） patients. The main HBV marker patterns were HBsAg, anti-HBc, anti-HBe （36.31% ） and HBsAg, anti-HBc, HBeAg（33.43 % ）. 132 （ 16.90 % ） cases of hepatic carcinoma were found from all 781 patients, and 125 out of 132 cases were related to hepatitis viruses. Conclusion It is suggested that hepatitis B virus is still a major cause of liver cirrhosis in China. Prevention and care for hepatitis B are important.

关 键 词：肝硬化 病毒性肝炎 病因 

分 类 号：R575.2[医药卫生—消化系统]