机构地区:[1]宁夏医学院病理生理研究室,宁夏银川750004 [2]北京大学医学部生理与病理生理学系,北京100083 [3]Phoenix Pharmaceutical Ine,530 Harbor Boulevard Belmont, CA,94002, USA [4]北京大学第一医院心血管病研究所,北京100034
出 处:《中国药理学通报》2005年第12期1454-1459,共6页Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin
基 金:国家重大基础研究发展规划(973计划)资助项目(NoG2000056905);国家自然科学基金资助项目(No:30470693);宁夏自然科学基金资助项目(NoNZ0542)
摘 要:目的在异丙基肾上腺素(isoproterenol,ISO)诱导的大鼠急性心肌损伤的模型上探讨Intermedin153(IMD153)对心肌损伤的保护作用。方法用ISO建立大鼠缺血损伤模型,观察IMD153对心脏功能和心肌组织损伤影响;半定量RTPCR检测心室肌降钙素受体样受体(calcitoninreceptorlikereceptor,CL)、受体活性修饰蛋白(receptoractivitymodifyingprotein,RAMP)1/2/3的mRNA表达水平;放射免疫法测定心肌cAMP的含量和放射配基法测定心肌浆膜IMD受体结合位点。结果与对照组比较ISO组大鼠的左室内压变化速率(±LVdp/dtmax)分别降低23%和44%(均P<0.01),左室舒张末压(leftventricularenddiastolicpressure,LVEDP)增高7.8倍(P<0.01),心室肌CL、RAMP1/2/3的mRNA水平均明显上调(除RAMP2P<0.05,均P<0.01),ISO组心肌浆膜IMD受体Bmax值升高118%〔(83.05±5.75)vs(38.10±1.85)pmol·g-1Pro,P<0.01〕;与单纯ISO组比较,IMD可呈剂量依赖性减轻心内膜下心肌缺血损伤,改善心功能,高剂量Intermedin治疗组大鼠优于低剂量组。结论ISO诱导的缺血损伤心肌的IMD受体上调,而IMD153对心肌缺血损伤具有明显的保护作用。Aim cute myocardial Observe the effects of IMD1-53 on ainjury induced by isoproterenol (ISO). Methods Myocardial ischemia injury in rats was induced by subcutaneous injection with ISO (50 mg · kg^-1 · d^-1, 2days ), and the therapeutic effect of IMD1-53 was observed. Cardiac function was measured. Myocardial cAMP content was determined by radioimmunoassay (RIA). The gene expression of calcitonin receptor-like receptor (CL) and receptor-activity-modifying protein (RAMP1) , RAMP2 and RAMP3 in ventricular was determined by semi-quantitative RT-PCR analysis. IMD receptors in cardiac sarcolemmal membrane fractions were assayed [ ^125I ]-IMD binding studies. Results ISO-treated rats showed lower maximal rate of increase and decrease of left-ventricle pressure development ( ± LVdp/dtmax ) and higher left-ventricle end-diastolic pressure (LVEDP; all P 〈 0. 01 ) , which suggested severe heart failure and myocardial injury. Semi-quantitative RT-PCR analysis showed that the gene expression of CL and RAMP1, RAMP2 and RAMP3 in ventricular myocardia were up-regulated by 77% (P〈0.01), 48% (P〈0.01), 31% (P〈 0.05) and 130% (P 〈0.01), respectively, compared with controls. In myocardial sarcolemmal membranes, the maximum binding capacity for [ ^125I ]- IMD1-53 was increased by 118% (P 〈 0.01) in the ISO group compared with controls. Rats treated with low-dosage IMD1-53 (5 nmol · kg^-1· d^-1,2 days) showed significantly higher myocardial cAMP content, by 21% (P〈0.05), 18% and31% higher +LVdp/ dtmax and - LVdp/dtmax respectively, 74% lower LV- EDP ( all P 〈 0. 01 ), and attenuated myocardial LDH leakage and MDA formation ( all P 〈 0. 01 ). Treatment with high-dosage IMD1-53(20 nmol · kg^-1 · d^-1, 2 days ) gave better results than with low-dosage IMD1-53. Conclusion These results suggest that the IMD receptor system is up-regulated in ISO-induced myocardial ischemic injury and IMD1-53 may play a pivotal cardioprotective role in such injur
关 键 词:INTERMEDIN 异丙肾上腺素 降钙素受体样受体 受体活性修饰蛋白 CAMP
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