益生菌的研究现状及其在海水养殖中的应用  

Research status and application of probiotics to mariculture

作　　者：张艳[1] 李秋芬[2] 王印庚[2] 张道波[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国海洋大学水产学院,青岛266003 [2]中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,青岛266071

出　　处：《海洋水产研究》2005年第6期83-87,共5页Marine Fisheries Research

基　　金：国家863高技术研究发展计划项目(2003AA622070);农业结构调整重大技术研究专项(04-11-01B);国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(30200209);农业结构调整重大技术研究专项(05-08-01A)共同资助。

摘　　要：随着水产养殖业的发展,疾病问题越来越受到人们的关注,利用益生菌生态防治更是被人们所重视。本文对有关益生菌在国内外的研究进展做一简要综述,并对它在改善养殖环境、防治疾病等方面的作用进行了深入探讨;同时也指出了它在应用方面存在的问题及今后主要发展方向。With the development of mariculture, the frequency of disease outbreak in marine cultured animals led us to pay a great attention, especially to the prevention and cure of the diseases. Using probiotics to control diseases in aquaculture is an effective strategy. In this paper, current research progresses in probiotics were summarized, and its functions on environ mental improvement, disease prevention and treatment as well as its disadvantages in mariculture were discussed. The further research direction was also proposed.

关 键 词：益生菌 海水养殖 环境 疾病防治 应用 

分 类 号：X172[环境科学与工程—环境科学] S96[农业科学—水产养殖]