非营利性组织失灵的原因及对策研究  

The Origin Analysis and Countermeasure Study on Non - profit Organizations Failures

作　　者：马敬卫[1] 杨同卫[2] 

机构地区：[1]山东电力高等专科学校,山东济南250002 [2]山东大学医学院医学伦理学研究所,山东济南250012

出　　处：《中国医学伦理学》2005年第6期27-29,共3页Chinese Medical Ethics

摘　　要：如同企业界的“市场失灵”、政府部门的“政府失灵”一样,医疗卫生系统等非营利界的失灵正在以多种形式表现出来。非营利组织失灵的原因主要有:利益的驱动、组织活动经费严重不足、道德的失控、不科学的绩效考评制度。应对非营利性组织失灵的对策有:建立信息披露制度和相应的惩戒制度、完善非营利组织的管理体制、形成以政府为主导的多元化筹资体系、完善自律与他律相结合的道德约束机制。Just as “the market failures” in business or “the government failures” in government department, the non - profit organizations failures is displaying on kinds of forms. The reason that the non - profit organizations failed includ： seeking profit, the serious insufficiency of the organization funds, the morals out of control, the unscientific achievements evaluation system. The countermeasure settle of non - profit organizations failures include： to establish the information publishing system and the corresponding punishing system, perfecting the organization management system, forming the muhiplicated financeing mechanism leading by govemment, perfecting the moral restraint mechanism which the autonomy and the heteronomy unifies.

关 键 词：非营利性组织 非营利性组织失灵 医疗卫生 医学伦理学 自律与他律 信息披露制度 

分 类 号：R-02[医药卫生]