非传统理念指导下的传统技术导致应用医学重大课题的突破——关于2005年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖  

The Great Breakthrough in Practical Medicine Resulted from Using Traditional Methods under Unusual Conceptions

作　　者：熊耀斌 傅缨[2] 傅杰青[3] 

机构地区：[1]江西省医学科学研究所,江西南昌330006 [2]南昌大学第二附属医院,江西南昌330006 [3]江西省第二人民医院,江西南昌330006

出　　处：《医学与哲学（A）》2006年第1期68-69,共2页Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition

摘　　要：发现幽门螺杆菌(Helicobacter pylori,以下简称Hp)导致慢性胃炎和消化性溃疡,是沃伦和马歇尔获得2005年诺贝尔医学奖的原因。他们在1982年得出的这一假说,违反了关于这一类慢性病传统的发病机制理念。可能因为这一理念的反传统性,其假说被世界同行基本接受大概经历了20年时间。值得强调的是,对HP的观察、分离、培养、鉴定和人体试验,以及它与疾病相关的诊断、治疗、临床流行病学等研究,应用的都是传统的医学技术。从而表明,即使到了20世纪80年代,传统技术仍能导致诺贝尔奖级科研成果的出现。J. R. Warren and B. J. Marshall got 2005 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine for their discover of Helicobacter pylori and its role in chronic gastritis and peptic ulcer. The hypothesis conducted in 1982 by these laureates contradicted the traditional concepts of this kind of chronic diseases. The contradiction made the hypothesis received for 20 years long. It is interesting to know that even in the 80s of 20th century this breakthrough is made by traditional methods of medical microbiology, clinical medicine and general pathology which resulted in Nobel Prize in physiology of medicine.

关 键 词：诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 幽门螺杆菌 慢性胃炎 消化性溃疡 

分 类 号：R-02[医药卫生]