心理干预对鼻咽癌患者放射治疗后所致张口困难的防治作用  

The effect of mental intervention on difficulty of opening mouth in patients with NPC after radiotherapeutics

作　　者：王志令[1] 罗月英[1] 凌佳龙 潘龙芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属第一医院肿瘤科,肺科,重庆400016 [2]三峡中心医院CT室,重庆万州404000

出　　处：《现代医药卫生》2006年第1期3-4,共2页Journal of Modern Medicine & Health

摘　　要：目的:探讨心理干预对鼻咽癌患者放射治疗后所致张口困难的防治意义和作用。方法:比较试验组(正常治疗+心理干预)及对照组(仅正常治疗)张口困难的发生概率。结果:试验组张口困难的发生概率仅为2.9%,远低于对照组的12.4%(P<0.05),且比对照组张口困难出现时间平均晚40天。结论:加强心理干预能有效预防张口困难的发生,同时能减低张口困难的严重程度,提高患者的生存质量。Objectlve：To explore the effect of mental intervention on difficulty of opening mouth in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma （NPC） after radiotherapeutics.Methods：To compare the difficulty of opening mouth between the experimental group （with common treatment and mental intervention） and control group （only with common treatment）.Results：The incidence rate of difficulty of opening mouth in the experimental group was only 2.9%,far lower than 12.4% in the control group（P〈0.05）,and its average time of occurrence was 40 days,later than that in the control group.Condusion：Enhancing mental intervention can effectively prevent the occurrence of difficulty of opening mouth in patients with NPC after radiotherapeutics,decrease the severity of it and elevate the quality of NPC＇ s life.

关 键 词：鼻咽肿瘤 放射疗法 心理干预 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]