基于Agent的交通流微观仿真系统框架研究  

Frame of Micro Traffic Flow Simulation System Based on Agent

作　　者：于泉[1] 石建军[1] 荣建[1] 任福田[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京工业大学交通研究中心,北京100022

出　　处：《计算机仿真》2006年第1期210-214,共5页Computer Simulation

摘　　要：目前Agent技术已经成为人工智能技术和计算机软件学的热点研究问题。该文将Agent概念和技术运用到交通流微观仿真系统中,建立了交通流微观仿真系统框架,比较详细地介绍了交通个体Agent的分类和各自的属性,对机动车、非机动车和行人的Agent集合进行了定义,讨论了他们的属性,同时依据交通控制的分层结构,对交通控制Agent进行了分类,对各层的属性进行了研究,最后对影响交通个体Agent行为的外界环境进行了描述,从理论上对Agent在交通仿真中的应用进行了较为完整的研究。Agent technology has become the newest research content in the field of artificial intelligence and computer software, The paper uses the conception and technology of Agent for building micro traffic flow simulation system and the frame of the simulation system. Then the traffic unit Agents are classified and the properties of them are introduced. Also the paper discusses the definitions and attributes of mobiles , non - mobiles and pedestrians agent groups. Also according to the hierarchy structure of traffic control system, the classification of traffic control Agents and their properties are introduced. At last, the environments affecting the actions of the traffic unit Agents are introduced. In a word, the applications of Agent to traffic simulation are researched theoretically.

关 键 词：交通流 交通控制 仿真 框架研究 

分 类 号：TP391.9[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]