税务人员脂肪肝流行现状及影响因素分析  

The influence factors of adiposis hepatica among the tax collector

作　　者：钟毓瑜[1] 马静[2] 陈志锦[1] 梁健儿[1] 朱旭雯[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东江门市中心医院体检中心,529070 [2]中山大学公共卫生学院

出　　处：《中国临床保健杂志》2006年第1期52-53,共2页Chinese Journal of Clinical Healthcare

摘　　要：目的 研究某市税务人员脂肪肝流行现状及影响因素，探讨预防发病的干预措施。方法 采用整群抽样的方法，对某市税务系统1053人进行了B超、血脂、血糖、乙肝等项目调查。结果B超共检出脂肪肝病例261人，患病率为24．8％；男性为31％，女性为16．2％；年龄25-68岁，脂肪肝的检出率随年龄的增加而增加，60岁以上年龄组达到最高；肥胖、甘油三酯高、血糖高、血压高者中脂肪肝检出比例高。结论 税务人员脂肪肝的患病率较高，脂肪肝是多因性疾病，必须及时采取干预措施。Objective To investigate the influence factors of adiposis hepatica among the tax collector in Jiangmen. Methods 1053 people were examined by Ultrasonngraphy and laboratory tests of fasting blood glucose, blood lipid, and hepatitis B virus from June to July 2004. Results 261 cases of adiposis hepatica were diagnosed by Uhrasonography. The prevalence was 24.8% .The incidences of adiposis hepatica were 31.0% in males and 16.2% in females. The smallest age of patient with Hepatic steatosis was 25 years old. There was a trend towards increased prevalence with increasing age and the highest prevalence was found at 60- age group. When compared with persons without adiposis hepatica, those with adiposis hepatica had significantly higher body mass index（ BMI）, triglycerides（TG） ,fasting glucose（GLU） and blood pressure （BP）. Conclusion The prevalence of adiposis hepatica is higher among employees in the tax bureau, which is a disease associated with multi-factors, so effective measures should be taken to intervene it.

关 键 词：脂肪肝 横断面研究 流行病学因素 

分 类 号：R575.5[医药卫生—消化系统]