北艾蒿挥发油成分研究  

Studies on the chemical constituents of the essential oil of Artemisia vulgaris

作　　者：张燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]琼州大学生命科学系,海南五指山572200

出　　处：《广西植物》2006年第1期110-112,共3页Guihaia

摘　　要：采用水蒸气蒸馏法提取,运用毛细管气相色谱-质谱联用法对北艾蒿挥发性化学成分进行了分析,用气相色谱面积归一化法测定了各成分的相对百分含量。经毛细管色谱分离出26个峰,并鉴定出峰所对应的化合物。其主要化学成分为(Z,Z)-3,5-辛二烯(63.99%);2,5-辛二烯(10.08%);3,4,5-三甲基-1-己烯(3.55%);桉油醇(2.84%);长叶薄荷酮(2.36%);3-甲基-2-环己烯-1-酮(2.37%);樟脑(2.32%);十氢-1,1,7-三甲基-4-亚甲基-1H-奥(2.13%)等。The essential oil from Artemisia vulgaris L. was extracted by steam distillation and the chemical constituents were analysed by capillary GC-MS method. The relative content of each component was calculated by area normalization,26 peaks were separated and all of them were identified. The main chemical compo- nents were（Z,Z）-3,5-Octadiene （63.99%） , 2,5-Octadiene （ 10. 08%）, 1-Hexene, 3,4,5-trimethyl-（ 3. 55%）, Eucalyptol（2.84%）, Pulegone（2.36%）, 2-Cyclohexene-l-one, 3-methyl-（2.37%）, Camphor（2.32%）, 1H-Cyclopozulene, decahydro-1,1,7-trimethyl-4-methylene- （2.13 % ）etc.

关 键 词：北艾蒿 挥发油 气质联用 

分 类 号：Q946[生物学—植物学]