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作 者:贾庆哲[1] 葛均波[1] 梁春[2] 罗育坤[1] 黄东[1] 王克强[1] 陈灏珠[1]
机构地区:[1]上海市心血管病研究所 [2]第二军医大学长征医院心内科,上海200003
出 处:《中国病理生理杂志》2006年第1期139-142,共4页Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
基 金:国家重点基础研究发展规划资助项目(973)(No.G2000056903);上海市科委资助项目(No.02JC14026)
摘 要:目的:探讨糖基化终产物(AGEs))对人单核细胞源树突状细胞(MDCs)糖基化终产物受体(RAGE)表达的影响。方法:用免疫磁珠分离人外周血CD14+单核细胞,经含rhGM-CSF(100μg/L)和rhIL-4(50μg/L)的RPMI-1640培养,使其分化为MDCs,采用RT-PCR和Westernblotting法,观察糖基化-白蛋白(AGE-BSA)对MDCsRAGEmRNA和蛋白表达的影响,同时检测培养液上清中IFN-γ和IL-12的浓度。结果:AGE-BSA诱导DCsRAGEmRNA和蛋白的表达(P<0.05),高于空白对照组,并且明显促进了DCsIFN-γ和IL-12的分泌(P<0.05)。BSA干预组与空白对照组相比差异无显著(P>0.05)。结论:AGEs能够上调DCsRAGE的表达,并且促进了DCsIFN-γ和IL-12的分泌,这可能是糖尿病通过DCs促进动脉粥样硬化发生的重要机制之一。AIM: To investigate the effect of advanced glycosylation end products on the expression of receptor for advanced glycosylation end products in human monocytederived dendritic cells. METHODS: Monocytes were purified (over 98% ) using anti- CD14^+ microbeads. After 8 d culture in RPMI- 1640 medium containing rhGM- CSF (100 μg/L) and rhIL- 4 (50 μg/L), immature MDCs were derived, then exposed to AGE - BSA (0 or 200 mg/L) for 24 h. Expression of RAGE was semi - quantified by RT- PCR and Western blotting. At the same time, supematants were collected. IFN- γ and IL- 12 were analyzed by ELISA. RESULTS: mRNA and protein of RAGE incubated by 200 mg/L AGE - BSA was higher than that in control at 24 h. Treatment of DCs with AGE- BSA resulted in about two- fold increase in the expression of RAGE ( P 〈 0.05). The concentrations of IFN- γ and IL- 12 were both significantly higher than that in control ( P 〈0.05). CONCLUSION: AGEs up- regulates the expression of RAGE and induces the secretion of IFN -γ and IL - 12 by DCs. These findings may provide insight into the effect of DCs on the processes of atherosclerosis.
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