辐射在淀粉接枝共聚中的应用  

Application of Radiation in Grafting Copolymerization of Starch

作　　者：何小维[1] 陈巍[1] 黄强[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学,广东广州510640

出　　处：《粮食与饲料工业》2006年第1期22-23,26,共3页Cereal & Feed Industry

摘　　要：辐射应用在淀粉接枝共聚中,有能量使用效率高,环境污染小等特点,这种接枝方法逐步应用到工业生产,将产生巨大的经济效益,但目前存在着辐射处理量小,产品成本高,接枝效率有待提高等不足。介绍了辐射接枝共聚的主要方法,接枝产物的表征和测量,概述了国内外辐射在淀粉接枝共聚中应用的研究进展,指明了今后辐射在淀粉接枝共聚中应用的发展方向。The radiation .methods for grafting copolymerization of starch are characterized by high efficiency of energy utilization, little, environmental pollution and so on. A great economic benefit would be caused when the radiation methods could be gradually used in the industrial production, but there are several existing problems, such as limited capacity of radiation treatment, high cost of the products, low efficiency of grafting and so on. The main methods of radiation, characterization and measurement of grafting products were introduced. The study progress of application of radiation in grafting copolymerization of starch was summarized and developing direction of application of radiation in grafting copolymerization of starch in the future was pointed out.

关 键 词：辐射 淀粉 接枝共聚 

分 类 号：TS231[轻工技术与工程—粮食、油脂及植物蛋白工程]