论英语的“内部被动句”和“外部被动句”  

"Inner Passive Sentences" and "Outer Passive Sentences" in English

作　　者：邵伟国[1] 

机构地区：[1]台州学院教务处,浙江临海317000

出　　处：《宁波大学学报（人文科学版）》2006年第1期89-93,共5页Journal of Ningbo University：Liberal Arts Edition

摘　　要：文章提出“内部被动句”和“外部被动句”概念并从四个方面进行论述。被动句的历史溯源;“V+NP+Prep”动词习语的结构分析;“内部被动句”和“外部被动句”转换的特点;被动转换的语义限制。最后强调“内部被动句”和“外部被动句”是英语被动转换中比较独特的现象,应谨慎使用。The notions of ＂Inner Passive Sentences＂ and ＂Outer Passive Sentences＂ are suggested and analyzed in the following four aspects ： 1. origin of passive structure ; 2. structural analysis of verbal idioms in the form of of ＂V ＋ NP ＋ Prep＂ ; 3. the characteristics of transformation between ＂Inner Passive Sentences＂ and ＂Outer Passive Sentences＂ ; and 4. semantic restrictions in passivization.

关 键 词：被动转换 内部被动句 外部被动句 动词习语 

分 类 号：H313[语言文字—英语]