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作 者:张菊[1,2]
机构地区:[1]重庆医科大学附属一医院肿瘤科,重庆400016 [2]重庆医科大学附属一医院消化科,重庆400016
出 处:《世界肿瘤杂志》2005年第4期262-264,273,F0003,共5页Tumour Journal of the World
摘 要:目的 研究尼美舒利(Nimesulide)对人胃癌细胞株BGC-823增殖和凋亡的干预作用,揭示其抗癌机制。方法 采用MTT法、流式细胞仪等检测细胞增殖、细胞周期和凋亡率以及细胞的形态学改变,同时检测尼美舒利对胃癌细胞COX-2、VEGF表达的影响。结果 尼美舒利抑制胃癌细胞的IC50μM/L。增殖抑制率达到80.31%,流式细胞仪分析发现100-200μM/L的尼美舒利作用48h后,细胞被阻滞于S期,凋亡率分别为5.69%,10.58%;光学显微镜观察到凋亡典型的形态学特征;免疫细胞化学结果显示尼美舒利作用后能降低COX2、VEGF蛋白表达,与对照组比较,具有非常显著性差异(P〈0.01)。结论 尼美舒利能显著抑制人胃癌细胞株BGC-823的生长,此作用可能与降低COX2、VEGF蛋白表达有关。Objective To analyze the growth-inhibitory effects of nimesulide on the human gastriccarcinoma cell line BGC823, and speculate its mechanism. Methods Proliferation of the cells was detected by using of MTT assay; Morphological changes of cells were observed by microscopy; cell cycle and apopotosis were analysed by means of flow cytometry; Expressions of COX-2 and VEGF were investigated by immunocytochemistry. Results Nimesulide had a significant inhibiting effect to growth and proliferation of human gastric cancer line BGC823 in vitro in a does-dependent manner. The IC50μM/L is after exposure Nimesulide for 48h. Microscopy provided that apoptosis occurred in the gastric cancer cells in treatment groups. FCM showed that Nimesulide arrested BGC823 cells at the Gz/M phase and the apoptosis rate was increased. Immunocytochemistry showed the expressions of COX-2 and VEGF were significantly inhibited by 100um Nimesulide. Conclusions The results showed Nimesulide markedly inhibited the growth of BGC823, and its mechanism maybe inhibit to express COX-2 and VEGF contributed to the neoplasm cell apoptosis.
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