大学生主观幸福感与人格特征的关系研究  被引量:64

Relationship between Subjective Well-being and Personality Traits of University Students

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作  者:程俊卫[1] 

机构地区:[1]郑州大学教育学院450001

出  处:《中国健康心理学杂志》2006年第2期144-147,共4页China Journal of Health Psychology

摘  要:目的探讨大学生主观幸福感与人格特征的关系。方法采用总体幸福感量表、幸福感指数量表和艾森克人格问卷对95名大学生进行问卷调查。结果1医科大学生主观幸福感水平较高,大学生主观幸福感大致随家庭月收入的增加而呈上升趋势;2总体幸福感与精神质和神经质显著负相关;3大学生总体幸福感与幸福感指数、总体情感指数和生活满意度均呈显著正相关,具有较高一致性,相互间预测性较强。结论大学生主观幸福感与人格特征密切相关。Objective To explore the relationship between subjective well-being and personality traits of college students. Methods 95 college students were evaluated by the General Well-Being Schedule, the Index of Well-being, and EPQ. Re suits (1)Medical students have a higher level of subjective well-belng than other students. The subjective well-being level of college students was roughly increasing along with the incomes of their families, (2)The subjective well-being level of college students was negatively correlated to psychotieisrn and neurotlcism, while the general well-being was positively corrected to extraversoon. (3)There were positive correlations between the general well-being of college students and their index of wellbeing, index of general feeling, and life satisfaction. Among them, there were a coincidence with each other, and each one could predict the level of others. Conclusion The subjective well-being level of college students was closely related to their personality traits.

关 键 词:大学生 主观幸福感 人格特征 艾森克人格问卷 

分 类 号:R-4[医药卫生] R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]

 

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